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Independent reference using U.S. Census dataACS 2020–2024 5-year · 3,144 counties

How to appeal a property assessment

The usual steps, deadlines and evidence for challenging an assessed value you believe is too high.

Updated Oct 24, 2026

Start with the assessment, not the bill

An appeal almost always targets the assessed value, not the tax rate. If the value is too high relative to comparable sales, the bill is too high.

Deadlines are short — often 30 to 60 days after assessment notices are mailed. Missing the window usually means waiting a full year.

Build the evidence

Gather recent sales of similar homes nearby, photos of any condition problems, and the assessor's own record card to check for errors in square footage, lot size or features.

Many jurisdictions offer an informal review first, then a formal board hearing, then a judicial or state-level appeal.

What a win changes

A successful appeal lowers the assessed value for that cycle; it does not change the rate others pay. Keep the decision for the next reassessment.

This guide is general information, not legal or tax advice. Rules differ by state, county and municipality — confirm specifics with your local assessor or a professional.

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